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American Journal of Innovative Research & Applied Sciences
| ISSN: 2429-5396 (e) | www.american-jiras.com | |
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| | ARTICLES | Am. J. innov. res. appl. sci. Volume 8, Issue 1, Pages 11-17 (January 2019) |
| Research Article |
American Journal of innovative
Research & Applied Sciences
Research & Applied Sciences
ISSN 2429-5396 (Online)
OCLC Number: 920041286
OCLC Number: 920041286
| JANUARY | VOLUME 8 | N° 1 | 2019 |
Authors Contact
*Correspondant author and authors Copyright © 2019: | Sanaa Sabour Alaoui *1 | Jalal Ouirari 2 and | Nisrine Aboussair 2 |.
*Correspondant author and authors Copyright © 2019: | Sanaa Sabour Alaoui *1 | Jalal Ouirari 2 and | Nisrine Aboussair 2 |.
Affiliation.
1. Team of Biology & Health | Laboratory of Biotechnology & Sustainable Development of Natura l Resources | Polydisciplinary faculty of Beni Mellal | University of Sultan Moulay Sliman-Beni Mellal | Morocco |
2. Laboratory of Human Ecology | Faculty of Sciences Semlalia-Marrakech| University of Cadi Ayyad-Marrakech | Morocco|
3 Department of genetics CHU Mohammed VI | Faculty of Medicine of | University Caddi Ayyad- Marrakech | Morocco |
1. Team of Biology & Health | Laboratory of Biotechnology & Sustainable Development of Natura l Resources | Polydisciplinary faculty of Beni Mellal | University of Sultan Moulay Sliman-Beni Mellal | Morocco |
2. Laboratory of Human Ecology | Faculty of Sciences Semlalia-Marrakech| University of Cadi Ayyad-Marrakech | Morocco|
3 Department of genetics CHU Mohammed VI | Faculty of Medicine of | University Caddi Ayyad- Marrakech | Morocco |
This article is made freely available as part of this journal's Open Access: ID | Sabour-ManuscriptRef.1-ajira051218 |
Abstract
Background: Breastfeeding has several health and nutritional benefits. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first six months of life. However, the proportion of EBF in Morocco is decreasing. The breastfeeding type and its relationship with the development of allergies in children it have not been studied in region of Beni Mellal, Morocco. The aim of this study was to assess that breast-feeding can prevent or ameliorate allergies. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using a questionnaire among mothers visiting primary healthcare clinics in Beni Mellal city and region in Morocco. Mothers were interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Results: We observed that allergens that promote allergy in children are pollen (35%), dust (26%), mite (19%), food (19%), animal hair (15%) and drug (2%). It is concluded that the main allergens causing allergy are pollen. We show that the cutaneous symptoms and ocular symptoms are the most dominant. Our results also show that children who have had not exclusive breastfeeding are the most affected by the allergy. Conclusion: These results provide the best demonstration that exclusive breastfeeding is the most effective nutritional strategy that has been identified for the prevention of different type of allergies: pollen, dust, mite, food, animal hair and drug.
Keywords: Breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding (EBF), allergy, symptoms, children.
Background: Breastfeeding has several health and nutritional benefits. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first six months of life. However, the proportion of EBF in Morocco is decreasing. The breastfeeding type and its relationship with the development of allergies in children it have not been studied in region of Beni Mellal, Morocco. The aim of this study was to assess that breast-feeding can prevent or ameliorate allergies. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study using a questionnaire among mothers visiting primary healthcare clinics in Beni Mellal city and region in Morocco. Mothers were interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Results: We observed that allergens that promote allergy in children are pollen (35%), dust (26%), mite (19%), food (19%), animal hair (15%) and drug (2%). It is concluded that the main allergens causing allergy are pollen. We show that the cutaneous symptoms and ocular symptoms are the most dominant. Our results also show that children who have had not exclusive breastfeeding are the most affected by the allergy. Conclusion: These results provide the best demonstration that exclusive breastfeeding is the most effective nutritional strategy that has been identified for the prevention of different type of allergies: pollen, dust, mite, food, animal hair and drug.
Keywords: Breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding (EBF), allergy, symptoms, children.
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BREASTFEEDING TYPE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH THE DEVELOPMENT OF ALLERGIES IN CHILDREN
| Sanaa Sabour Alaoui *1 | Jalal Ouirari 2 | and | Nisrine Aboussair 3 |. Am. J. innov. res. appl. sci. 2019; 8(1):11-17.
| PDF FULL TEXT | | Received | 26 November 2018 | | Accepted 05 December 2018 | | Published 09 january 2019 |
| Sanaa Sabour Alaoui *1 | Jalal Ouirari 2 | and | Nisrine Aboussair 3 |. Am. J. innov. res. appl. sci. 2019; 8(1):11-17.
| PDF FULL TEXT | | Received | 26 November 2018 | | Accepted 05 December 2018 | | Published 09 january 2019 |