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  | ARTICLES | Am. J. innov. res. appl. sci. Volume 10,  Issue 1, Pages 9-14 (Januray 2020)
Research Article
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American Journal of innovative
Research & Applied Sciences 
ISSN  2429-5396 (Online)
OCLC Number: 920041286
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| JANUARY | VOLUME 10 | N° 1 | 2020 |
| Info-AJIRAS-® Journal ISSN 2429-5396 (Online) / Reference  CIF/15/0289M |
  American Journal of Innovative Research & Applied Sciences
Authors Contact

*Correspondant author and authors Copyright © 2020:

  | Ibata Anatole 1,2 | Ewamela Aristide 1* | and | Olingou Jean Luc Euloge 2 |


Affiliation.

1. Laboratory of Exercise Physiology of the Higher Institute of Physical Education and Sport | Marien NGOUABI University | Republic of Congo |

2. Department of Physical Education and Sports Management | National Pedagogical University | Democratic Republic of Congo |

This article is made freely available as part of this journal's Open Access: ID | Ibata-Ref.3-ajira231019   |
ABSTRACT

Background: The practice of football contributes to the training of the intelligent player who masters the football of zone by means of a well thought out planning and a good coaching. Methods: In order to evaluate the combined effects of numerical restriction and somatotype on cardiovascular adjustments to training among Congolese junior footballers, 10 Congolese players including 5 meso-ectomorphs and 5 meso-endomorphs were subjected to heart rate of rest (FCo) using a cardiofréquencemètre, systolic and diastolic blood pressure (PAS, PAD) using a sphygmomanometer from which the MAP and the YoYo evaluation test of the maximum aerobic speed (VMA) and maximum oxygen consumption (O2max) before and after an integrated 24-month training program. Averages were compared using the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: The results obtained at the end of this program showed significantly lower values ​​for the meso-ectomorphic junior players than those recorded at the end of the training for the meso-endomorphic FCo junior footballers (64.20 ± 0.83bpm vs. 69.50 ± 0.70 bpm, p <0.001), PAS (122.20 ± 0.83mmHg Vs 128.99 ± 0.60mmHg, p <0.001) and MAP (90.16) ± 1.59mmHg Vs 92.93 ± 1.49 mmHg and 92.68 ± 0.94 mmHg, p <0.01). However, VMA and O2max after ecto-mesomorphic training were significantly greater compared to those of meso-endomorphs (19.93 ± 1.83 km.h-1 Vs 15.74 ± 1.88 km.h-1). 1 and 70.66 ± 0.00 ml.kg-1.mn-1 Vs 53.61 ± 3.09 ml.kg-1.mn-1, p <0.001). Conclusion: These findings suggest cardiovascular adjustments to reduced-strength football training as a function of somatotype.
Key Words: Football, Reduced Training, Somatotype and Cardiovascular Adjustments
*Corresponding author Author: | Ewamela Aristide | & Copyright Author © 2020: | Ibata Anatole |. All Rights Reserved. All articles published in American Journal of Innovative Research and Applied Sciences are
the property of Atlantic Center Research Sciences, and is protected by copyright laws CC-BY. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
COMBINED EFFECTS OF DIGITAL RESTRICTION AND SOMATOTYPE ON CARDIOVASCULAR ADJUSTMENT DURING TRAINING IN THE CONGOLESE CULTURAL FOOTBALLERS

| Ibata Anatole 1,2 | Ewamela Aristide 1* | and |  Olingou Jean Luc Euloge 2 |.  Am. J. innov. res. appl. sci. 2020; 10(1):9-14.

    | PDF FULL TEXT |   | XML FILE  | | Received | October 23, 2019 | | Accepted | November 27, 2019 |  | Published | January 15, 2020 |