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American Journal of Innovative Research & Applied Sciences
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  | ARTICLES | Am. J. innov. res. appl. sci. Volume 6,  Issue 6, Pages 288-293 (June 2018)
Research Article
American Journal of innovative
Research & Applied Sciences 
ISSN  2429-5396 (Online)
OCLC Number: 920041286
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| JUNE VOLUME 6 | N° 6  | 2018 |
Authors Contact

*Correspondant author and authors Copyright © 2018:

| İbrahim Uysal 1* | and | Murat Tosunoğlu 2 |

Affiliation.


1. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University | Health Services Vocational School | Canakkale | Turkey |
2. Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University | Faculty of Arts and Sciences | Department of Biology | Canakkale | Turkey |

This article is made freely available as part of this journal's Open Access: ID | Ibrahim-Manuscript -ajira090618 | 
ABSTRACT


Background: Turkey,  is  one  the  primary  migration  bottlenecks  in Europe  for  soaring  birds. On the western part of Turkey, on the other hand, the movement of migration mainly takes place in two bottlenecks where water masses are the narrowest (Bosphorus, Gallipoli Peninsula-Dardanelles). According to bosphorus, there is a limited number of migration monitoring studies in Gallipoli Peninsula (Dardanelles). Objectives: The aim of our study is to monitor the migration movements of the Gallipoli peninsula (Dardanelles) in spring and autumn and to evaluate the relationship between wind intensity and direction of migration intensity. Methods: Raptor migratory birds were observed during the spring and autumn migration period from 5 point determined on the Gallipoli peninsula 2015. in A total of 45 days of land work was conducted, 19 days in the autumn migration period (11 August-18 October) and 26 days in the spring migration period (12 March-11 May). Counts were performed following the method described by Bird & Bildstein (2007). Results: We observed 5296 raptor belonging to 22 species during spring migration period and 3061 raptor belonging to 20 species during autumn migration period in the field studies. There is a positive (0.464) linear relationship between the number of individuals observed in the spring migration period and the wind speed (t: 8.089, p: 0.000). 66.6% of the passages were observed at wind speeds above 20 km / h and 88.5% were observed in the days when the northern winds dominated. In the autumn migration period, there was no significant relationship between wind speed and number of individuals. It was observed that 69.6% of the passages occurred on days when the northern winds were dominant. Conclusions: The present study, in 2015, carried out a  reasonably  complete  census  of  the  raptor  birds  passing  over  the Gallipoli peninsula, one of the important migration routes in the western palearctic region.  In this study, it was determined that there is much less passage in the Gallipoli peninsula than in the Bosphorus. But it was observed that the number of passes increased in the days when strong winds from north and northeastern dominated.
Keywords: Raptor, Migration, Western Palearctic Region, Bottlenecks, Gallipoli Peninsula, Turkey.
MIGRATION OF RAPTOR BIRDS ACROSS THE GALLIPOLI PENINSULA/DARDANALLES, TURKEY

| İbrahim Uysal 1* | and | Murat Tosunoğlu 2 |.  Am. J. innov. res. appl. sci. 2018; 6(6):288-293.

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Abstract and Author Contact |   | XML FILE  | HTML FILE |   | Received | 04 June 2018 |   | Accepted | 24 June 2018 |  | Published | 28 June 2018 |